They look like little spindles on a sewing machine - these are neurons sending messages from your short-term memory to your long-term memory,” Landsness says. “There’s something very beautiful about it. Sleep spindles (patterns of brain waves) fire, indicating that NREM sleep is occurring.Īs the sensory nervous system (sight, hearing, taste, smell, and touch) turns off for the day, sleep spindle activity indicates that memory processing of the day’s events is happening in the brain. Landsness says that electroencephalograms that monitor brain activity while patients sleep reveal how interesting brain wave activity looks during this stage. Your heartbeat, eye movements, and breathing slow down your muscles relax and your brain activity begins to taper off.ĭr. This first stage is when you’re just drifting off to slumber. Stage 1 kicks off the sleep cycle, as we transition from wakefulness to a light sleep. Here’s what researchers know so far about the four stages of sleep: Stage 1 Non-REM (Rapid Eye Movement) Sleep A lot of the work in the field has to do with theorizing what may be happening when we’re resting, based on studying sleep patterns and brain waves in patients in a sleep lab. Drerup adds a big caveat right off the bat that there’s still a lot that researchers don’t know about what happens in our brains during sleep. There are four unique sleep stages - three that are classified as non-REM (NREM) sleep, followed by the fourth stage, REM sleep. So while your loved ones may describe you as a lump on a log when you’re passed out in bed, there’s a lot going on underneath your eye mask. In a nutshell, our brains transition through four different stages of sleep several times throughout the night, says Michelle Drerup, PsyD, a psychologist and director of the Behavioral Sleep Medicine Program at the Cleveland Clinic. Here’s a closer look at the stages of sleep that make up a sleep cycle and why each stage is so critical for good health and ensuring that we wake up feeling refreshed and well rested. Cycling through all the sleep stages enough times makes for optimal physical, emotional, and cognitive health, he explains. “Think of sleep in a way as similar to nutrition, where we want to get a balanced set of sleep stages (just like you want to include a balance of different micro- and macronutrients in a healthy diet), as each seems to serve an important function,” says John Cline, PhD, an assistant professor of clinical psychology at the Yale School of Medicine and fellow of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. It’s our ability to progress through the various sleep stages (and spend enough time in the deepest ones) that determines whether we’re getting high-quality rest. That is why sleep quality, in addition to sleep quantity, is important. As you sleep, your brain cycles through four separate sleep stages, each with distinct patterns of activity and each playing a pivotal part in helping you get a good night of slumber. From physical restoration to memory consolidation to dreaming, there’s a lot going on in the body and brain when we power down for the day and go to sleep.
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However, his best pictures are the ones that keep audiences guessing, and Knock at the Cabin is the perfect example. Known for his twisty and overly ambitious - often to a fault - projects, Shyamalan has made numerous memorable movies. The calm, but clearly unnerved visitors explain that, in order to save the world, the family must choose one of their own and willingly sacrifice them. The film - starring Dave Bautista, Jonathan Groff, Ben Aldridge, and Rupert Grint - follows a family of three whose remote rental cottage is invaded by four strangers. Night Shyamalan is back in form with Knock at the Cabin, a tense, well-made thriller that will keep audiences on the edge of their seats. Star Trek: Picard season 3’s ending, explained Who dies at the end of Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. To find out if DT liked the movie or not, read our M3GAN review here. If the new film does succeed, though, then Johnstone, Cooper, and producer James Wan have already opened the door for M3GAN’s return. Whether or not said sequel is ever made will, of course, depend entirely on how well M3GAN does at the box office. The film, in other words, ends by setting up a potential sequel for itself, one in which M3GAN finds new power via the internet. Johnstone and screenwriter Akela Cooper heavily imply that M3GAN was able to survive her physical body’s destruction by hacking into the very internet network that powers her creator’s home. M3GAN’s final image makes it clear that the film’s eponymous doll hasn’t totally been killed. How does M3GAN’s ending set up a potential sequel? Just before the film cuts to black, Gemma’s custom-built, Alexa-esque smart home device, which controls her entire house, suddenly turns on all on its own. However, the film’s seemingly happy ending takes a brief turn for the worse after Gemma and Cady walk out of frame only for director Gerard Johnstone’s camera to linger on the image of Gemma’s empty home. Moments later, Gemma and Cady walk out of their house and are welcomed by the former’s surviving coworkers, as well as a whole squad of policemen. After several moments of intense back-and-forth, Gemma finally manages to put M3GAN’s reign of terror to an end by driving a screwdriver through her exposed head. As a result, Cady remote controls Bruce, a powerful, non-sentient robot that Gemma built in college, to turn the tide of her and her aunt’s fight with M3GAN. While it seems for a moment like Cady may actually side with M3GAN, a heart-to-heart conversation with Gemma had actually rehabilitated her trust in her aunt earlier in the night. The doll’s threat is interrupted, however, by Cady, who finally realizes just how sadistic her “best friend” has become. When Gemma is alerted to her presence, a brutal fight breaks out between the two that momentarily ends when M3GAN threatens to cripple Gemma, which would put her in the permanent care of M3GAN. M3GAN’s actions inevitably ruin David’s public launch of the M3GAN toy line, but they don’t prevent her from stealing a car and driving back to Gemma’s house in the middle of the night. M3GAN’s kill spree begins Geoffrey Short/Universal PicturesĪfterward, M3GAN goes on a brief killing spree by brutally murdering Gemma’s boss, David (Ronny Chieng), as well as his assistant, Kurt (Stephane Garneau-Monten), with the blade of a paper cutter. Unfortunately, when M3GAN is thoughtlessly hooked back up to the lab’s diagnostic equipment by Gemma’s coworkers, she’s able to wake herself back up and free herself from her constraints. Once Gemma begins to suspect M3GAN, she safely manages to shut the doll down and take her back to her lab. Unsurprisingly, it isn’t long before M3GAN begins to take her purpose of protecting Cady so seriously that she’s killing any animals and people that pose any kind of threat to her human companion. Gemma creates M3GAN partly out of her own ambition and partly so that she doesn’t have to take on as active of a role in raising her orphaned niece, Cady (Violet McGraw). What could possibly go wrong? For anyone who’s seen or even heard of the Child’s Play movies, you know the answer: everything. Turn the nori sheet upside down and now add a Sprinkle some toasted sesame seeds on the Sushi rice and spread it evenly over the nori sheet, leaving a half inch gap on The kitchen table and keep the nori sheet on it. Put the bamboo mat covered with cellophane on Mayonnaise, sriracha sauce, and shichimi togarashi. In a bowl, put the crab meat and add heavy Important because if the salad retains moisture, it will turn the nori soggy. Meat out of the can and squeeze as much water as possible. It with vinegar, sugar, and salt as per the instructions in this article. Pot at least 30 minutes before you plan to make rolls. Start by cooking sushi rice in a cooker or 2 cans of canned crab (Dungeness crab or Snow crab).It is less expensive than fresh crab meat but at least you get crab meat, so it works for those who are not impressed by the imitation stuff. Spicyįor this recipe, I suggest that you use canned crab meat available on Amazon. Roll and tightly hug once again to ensure that the avocado slices stick to the Over the sushi roll to cover the entire area. Now, arrange the finely cut avocado slices Pressure as you roll to make a compact cylinder shape. Rolling the nori sheet by pressing the fillings with your fingers. Lift the bamboo mat from your end and start Next add the red pepper slices and lettuce leaves. Now add half of the soft shell crab tempura in the middle of the rice layer, Press gently with your fingers to ensure that the sushi rice sticksĭown. Click here for How To Make Sushi Rice In A Rice Cooker ? (also in a pot) Take a half cup of seasoned sushi rice and layer it over the seaweed to cover 80% of the Nori, leaving a gap on all sides. Keep the nori sheet on the covered bamboo mat. Now, place the bamboo mat on a table and cover it with a plastic cling film. Take it out on a paper towel to absorb excess oil and cool Heat vegetable oil in a deep-bottom frying pan.īatter mix and then roll it over breadcrumbs. Sprinkle the Panko bread crumbs onĪ plate. In a bowl, mix the instant tempura mix withĬold water to make batter-like consistency. Avocado, seed removed and cut into thin slices.If you cannot find soft-shell crabs, substitute it with imitation crab sticks cut into half. Soft shell crabs are a seasonal delicacy but you can buy the frozen (see online store) form throughout the year. ( Please note that I have not included California roll in the list because it’s the most basic inside-out crab sushi roll – you can find the California roll recipe here). Now, read on to find the best sushi roll recipes with crab. I have created an article that explains what imitation crab (surimi) is made of and the difference between imitation and real crab. However, most of the sushi restaurants in Japan andĪcross the world use surimi in the place of real crab because it’s cheap and Thing, it looks and tastes so much like real crab meat that beginners can Those who like to treat their taste buds with this delicacy more often without blowing the budget can opt for imitation crab meat (surimi). My go-to place to buy crab meat is Catalina Offshore products as they offer a good selection of real and imitation crab meat.įrom soft shell crabs and Baja rock crab claws to wild Alaskan King crab legs and Blue crabs, real crab meat comes in different textures and flavors. I don’t live close to the ocean so finding fresh crab is out of the question. Talking about crab, let me make it clear that real crab meat can be expensive and not-so-easily available. Everyone in my family loves crab meat and we like indulging in the treat once in a week. Pair it up with sushi rice, nori, veggies, and you got one of the world’s most palatable dish on the table. Shaw got a new outdoor seafood shack and Chevy Chase’s Capital Crab patio deck just reopened for the season.Soft, delicate, sweet, and savory, crab meat is the most succulent and delicious of all seafood. Prefer to stay closer to home? There’s also lots of reliable places to pick crab around town. It only takes an hour or two drive from D.C. Sadly, Baltimore’s iconic crab restaurant Bo Brooks permanently closed this year. and Old Bay.Ī few seafood houses only operate from March to October (when Maryland’s season dies down), but many crab-picking places stay open year-round by sourcing from other waterways. Whether it’s picking crabs next to the Potomac River in Southern Maryland, or digging into a half-bushel outdoors at Chesapeake Beach, these top spots offer a variety of steamed crabs and other seafood options seasoned with plenty of J.O. The truth is, Marylanders are blessed with a sea of crab-centric dining options that each boast a unique vibe and view. Everyone has their favorite Maryland crab house, but choosing just one can be difficult. Enjoy the most delicious Marksville restaurants from the comfort of. Get your business on DoorDash at get.doordash. Download DoorDash Order Manager latest version 2. By building the last-mile logistics infrastructure for local commerce, DoorDash is bringing communities closer, one doorstep at a time. Learn more about the various ways you can receive and manage orders here: ĭoorDash is a technology company that connects consumers with their favorite local and national businesses in more than 4,000 cities across the United States, Canada, Japan, and Australia.įounded in 2013, DoorDash enables local businesses to address consumers’ expectations of ease and immediacy and thrive in today’s convenience economy. If you’d like to receive, confirm, and manage orders please continue to use your Order Manager tablet app, point-of-sale (POS), email, or fax protocols. The Business Manager app complements your existing order protocol. USE WITH THE ORDER MANAGER TABLET APP or POS DoorDash Order Manager is an all in one tool for taking in orders, adjusting and managing them before preparation, and keeping them on track from pickup to delivery. Estimated number of the downloads is more than 100,000. Latest version of DoorDash Order Manager is 3.5.8, was released on (updated on ). 9 Likes, 0 Comments - Hongdae Pocha Korean BBQ (hongdaepochacafe) on Instagram: 'Whos ready to egg-sperience some egg-citing Korean BBQ this Easter weekend Hop on. DoorDash Order Manager is free Business app, developed by DoorDash. View daily, weekly, and monthly performance recaps and get insights into your top-performing menu items on DoorDash. On this page you can download DoorDash Order Manager and install on Windows PC. Plus, easily switch to view any of your other stores on DoorDash. Call your customer or Dasher if there are any order issues, and chat with or call DoorDash Support anytime. Mark an item out of stock or cancel an order if you’re having trouble fulfilling it. Manage in-progress orders and see your Dasher's status, location, and arrival time. That includes knowing that you can easily get help when you need it. Dash with confidence Peace of mind while dashing is essential. Track orders in progress, resolve issues, access Support, keep track of your business performance, and get real-time notifications on DoorDash. Set your own course Choose whether or not to accept orders, find demand near you, and earn more instantly with promotions like Challenges and Peak Pay in the Dasher app. The starter items for the best Pyke Build on patch 13.8 are Health Potion, Health Potion, Steel Shoulderguards, and a Oracle Lens as the trinket. Flash and Ignite are the summoner spells, which fits this LoL Pyke Build the most. The most supportive Pyke keystone rune is Hail of Blades. The best Pyke Support Runes 13.8 are Domination as the primary path and Resolve as the secondary path. In champion select you need to choose your Pyke runes and summoner spells. The upcoming LoL Pyke Support Build is the most popular build picked by many Pros. This Pyke guide will give you also an understanding on how to beat Pyke. If you want to learn how to play Pyke on your matches, keep in mind that this champion is mechanically advanced to play in LoL. Based on ranked matches from summoners with a PLATINUM+ tier, Pyke has a win rate of 50.6%, a pick rate of 7.7%, a ban rate of 11.2% and an average KDA Ratio of 0.0, which shows that the Support is in a good spot in the current meta of season 13. For the exact pick rates of Pyke runes used, you have to study the rune distribution presented.Pyke – the Bloodharbor Ripper – is based on our LoL Tier List on patch 13.8 a A-Tier Support champion. Runes from the paths Domination and Resolve are the most used runes on Pyke. Counter NEW Version: 13.05 Pyke Build for Middle Q W E R Find Middle Pyke tips here. GG Connect your Riot account and gain access to special features Currently, 13.06 patch rank game data is being stored. This Pyke runes setup is then referred as Pyke Hail of Blades. Pyke Middle Build, Runes, Counters (Patch 13.05) - OP.GG - League of Legends NA. The best keystone rune on Pyke is Hail of Blades. FAQ for Pyke Runes Which is the best keystone rune on Pyke? Bone Plating make Pyke overall tankier, by decreasing the amount of poke damage in the early game. Unflinching inceases Pyke tenacity based on your missing health. On the Resolve path, the best runes for Pyke are Unflinching and Bone Plating. Resolve empowers the survivability of Pyke and increases the tankiness. When it comes to your secondary path, most Pyke players prefer to go with Resolve. Ultimate Hunter scales up Pyke ultimate haste on every unique champion takedown. Vision is veryĬrucial in LoL and helps you to avoid unnecessary deaths. Zombie Ward helps you to expand your vision on the map. Other primary runes on Pyke are Cheap Shot, Zombie Ward and Ultimate Hunter.Ĭheap Shot makes you deal more damage to enemies with impaired movement, which has great synergy with the setup of Pyke. This keystone rune helps you to win short damage trades in your lane by increasing your attackspeed at the beginning of a fight. Learn about Pyke’s ARAM build, runes, items, and skills in Patch 13.06 and improve your win rate Q W E R Win Rate 54.92 Pick Rate 11.98 Build Runes Items Skills Keystone Domination + Precision 59.634,243 Games 53.52 Domination + Precision 27.741,974 Games 55. Also includes as well as champion stats, popularity, winrate. Pyke ARAM Build & Runes 1 Tier Find Pyke ARAM tips here. Most of high elo players – and our LoL pros in the the major regions – have agreed that Hail of Blades is the best keystone rune to run on Pyke. Top builds, runes, skill orders for Pyke based on the millions of matches we analyze daily. Pyke runes from primary pathĭomination improves burst damage and assassination tools on Pyke. If you want to discuss Pyke then you should visit the champion subreddit. Besides picking runes on Pyke you should learn how to play Pyke and if you are interested in pro matches take a look on how a pro builds Pyke. The best Pyke rune paths on the position Support are Domination as the primary path and Resolve as the secondary path with a pick rate of 38%. There's one set of runes for Pyke on patch 13.8 that is the clear favorite for LoL players and pros alike. Use memory association techniques with the melodies.Dance with vocabulary and historical events.Create online content with beats and raps.Teaching rhythm, mixing, and layering in music class.Choose your musical style among 8 impressive atmospheres and start to lay down, record and share your mix. Incredibox is a music app that lets you create your own music with the help of a merry crew of beatboxers. Crafting a background soundtrack for a video Download Incredibox and enjoy it on your iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch. If you’re wondering how you can do the same, here are a few notes: V0 - 14 sounds V1 - 1st beat, 4th effect, 3rd melody, 4th melody, 1st voice. Many educators praise Incredibox for how it can be used in the classroom. How do you use Incredibox in the classroom? A mod in which we can make our own mixes with your favorite characters and sounds from Undertale. Furthermore, the mobile app has more features than the website version and therefore, the only option was to offer the app as a paid purchase. Underbox is a merger of two games Undertale and Incredibox. As the developer indicates, they wanted to ensure a quality product without microtransactions or adverts. Unfortunately, the Incredibox iOS version doesn’t have a free demo version. They developed this app during their free time and in fact, Malburet is the voice behind all seven beatboxers. The developers of Incredibox are three close friends: Allan Durand as the web designer, Romain Delambily as the illustrator, and Paul Malburet as the vocal talent and concept developer. Once the round starts, you can choose any of the twenty music icons and five categories to produce your melodies. You can select one of eight environments, each with a different theme and sounds. Download the game instantly and play without installing. Muchas funciones, sin anuncios, sin microtransacciones, solo música y. Gestiona todas tus creaciones con facilidad desde un único lugar: tu aplicación. The primary difference between Incredibox and Auxy, is that Auxy is designed for professional quality rather than for the novice user.If you enjoy beatboxing, Incredibox is a music creation app that provides you the setting to take your talents further. Incredibox Free Download PC game in a pre-installed direct link. Al descargar la aplicación, tienes acceso a 8 ambientes musicales que te harán bailar al ritmo de hip-hop, ondas electrónicas, voces pop, swing jazzístico, ritmos brasileños y mucho más. Their biggest competitor is Auxy Studio, a free music mixing app for iPhone that allows users to mix and publish their music to Spotify. Incredibox has stiff competition as a mixing app, despite the lack of competition in terms of games of similar nature. In groups of 23 students or ONLINE RESOURCES, MEDIA, AND Co. Recorded tracks can be downloaded as MP3s and are added automatically to a top 50 poll where you are ranked. Function and Description Cost Beth's Notes Mama Lisa's World Incredibox Isle of Tune. The top comment is gelatin so you can't use him anymore. Download Incredibox and enjoy it on your iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch. You can record music and set the app to play automated via random selection. Top comment of a BFDI/BFB character I will draw in this pose Part 2. The first group of options is typically rhythm, then bass, supporting notes, and finally vocals, all of which are characteristics of beatboxing. The selection is done by dragging and dropping items that are linked to specific compositions. The app’s primary feature lets you choose up to seven inputs to play a selection of beats, notes, and lines. The free demo gives you access to half of the eight playable music setups in version 8, while the remainder of music themes are only available in the full version of the game for less than five dollars. I messed around in V3 (because it was the coolest sounding one) and I eventually. Incredibox is inexpensive and offers a demo to play for free in-browser before downloading. EKCS Elementary Office Elementary Principal Teacher Pages Guidance PK-3 Guidance 4-8 > School Nurse > EKCS Library > Cafeteria > i-Ready. Download Incredibox and enjoy it on your iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch. Rhythm game baru saingan my singing monsters incredibox - indonesia video MP4 & 3gp hd download, incredibox monster v3. Attach the cargo loft mounting hardware to the ceiling. The further into the net the tighter the netting will be. Wrap the back seat carabiners around the handlebars and hook to the inside of the net. The long side of the cargo net will be used here. Attach the carabiners to Cargo NetĪttach the carabiners to the cargo net and hook to the rear hatch rings. Start by removing the rear hatch hooks and then screw in M6 Ring Eye Bolts. It is recommended to just charge the bed pump before you go anywhere, though. If you forget to charge the pump in the mattress, you can always use your portable pump or charge the AirBedz pump while you are out. Just make sure you charge your AirBedz pump before you go on your trip. Step #6: Blow up Mattressīecause the AirBedz has a built-in rechargeable pump, you do not need an extra portable pump. Note the wheel well cutouts in the mattress. Make sure the battery is fully charged prior to your trip. I’m sure you can figure this out but here are a few pics just in case.With the seats down you now see there is a little room to store a few items and the air mattress will still sit flush. Move to the other side and remove the other seat. Just pick it up and remove it from the 4Runner. Step #3: Remove your SeatsĪfter the bolts are out the seat can be removed from the 4runner. Once the caps are off you have access to the 14 mm bolts. Step #2: Remove 14mm Bolts and Save Brackets Just simply pull on the caps and they will come off. Next, you will need to remove the plastic caps to access the bolts. Pull the bottom of the seat up by pulling on the tab. In my case, I typically have camping equipment that I don’t always want to leave outside. Also by removing these, it will give you a little extra storage space. The reason for removing the seat bottoms is to give you about 6 extra inches to allow for the air mattress to fit. Possible sleeping bags and some cozy blanketsįirst, start by removing the seat bottoms.Being prepared is the first step to survival… that’s what they say right? The Essentials The AirBedz has a built-in rechargeable pump, so you don’t need to have an air pump with you, but if you forget to charge the built-in pump it is always nice to have one with you. It’s a nice option to have for under $200 whenever you are out exploring and just want to pull over instead of setting up a tent. This summer I used the air mattress on multiple trips and it has been great. While camping is always an option, I found over the years it getting increasingly difficult to find camp spots in Colorado and didn’t want to drive all over the place looking for one. The AirBedz PPI-103 has exceeded my expectations. If you are looking for a good night sleep in your 4Runner, here it is! While sleeping in the 4Runner with an air pad works just fine, I wanted to get something a little better. Setting up AirBedz Air Mattress in the 4RunnerĪir Mattress Setup in 5th Gen 4Runner – AirBedz PPI-103 Mattress To force payment without consent is not only a violation of rights, it destroys value rather than creating it. (Force sunders the valuer from his ability to choose what to value.) Voluntary payments are the only moral way to fund such projects, because forced payments can never be justified. Therefore charity, or a voluntary means of payment for financing a project should invariably hold some sort of benefit for the payer himself. If they do not see a benefit then there is no valid moral reason for them to do so. If the patrons see a benefit, direct or indirect, in their funding of such projects then it is in their interests to donate to them. Thus these projects are financed by people who think that it is in their self-interest to finance them. Objectivist ethics hold that rational self-interest (which may often be indirect) is the correct basis for all action. (It is a far worse scenario when those that are paying are not allowed to reap benefits.) In this case, some may be reaping benefits without paying, but they are hurting no one. As long as those who bear the costs reap the benefits they wanted, their investment is a worthwhile one to them (or they would not have financed the projects in the first place). If the actions that create the externality are actions taken in a free environment and in good faith, then the indirect benefits to others are not unjust to those that bore the cost. (I suggest you write to the Mises Institute at if you have a more specific interest in the Misean view of the matter). I'm afraid I am unfamiliar with views of the Austrian School and Ludwig von Mises, so I cannot comment on their specific treatment of the matter. (Nor is there any certainty that the government could accomplish this). They occur in the natural course of economic activity and there is no need for any sort of governmental intervention to "correct" them. (founder and president of the Ludwig von Mises Institute) externalities can be subjective, as costs and benefits may well be viewed differently by different people. Perhaps the real question is, wouldn't self-interest encourage me not to donate, as long as enough other people do?Īnswer: According to L.H. Question: What is the Objectivist point of view on positive externalities? Is charity truly the only moral way to fund projects whose costs are less than anonymous benefits?
Since 2011, the giant oceanic manta rays have been listed as one of the most vulnerable species. There’s evidence that they rarely reach depths of over 1,000 metres. They are most often found in shallow waters at depths of 1 to 40 metres near coastlines or coral reefs that are rich in food, but they have also been seen at depths of over 120 metres. Occasionally, giant oceanic manta rays invade shallow bays and estuaries. They live mostly near continents and islands, such as the coast of South Africa, around Madagascar, between the coasts of southern California and northern Peru, from the coast of North Carolina in the US to the south of Brazil, anywhere in the Gulf of Mexico, but can also be seen offshore. Giant oceanic manta rays occur in the tropical seas and oceans of the world from 35 degrees north latitude to 35 degrees south latitude. The rear of the body has a long thorn-shaped tail without a sharp needle at the end. There are also dark spots on the body that are different for each specimen. The ray’s belly is of milky white colour that acts as a disguise when viewed from below. The fins are remarkably elastic on both sides, allowing a maximum grip. The giant oceanic manta rays swim by moving their two fins, resembling a flying bird. The head is at the front of the body with a pair of eyes that can observe single objects independently of the other eye behind the cheeks. The giant oceanic manta ray’s body has a hydrodynamic shape that reduces water resistance to movement. There are only minor differences between the sexes. Large specimens live for about 20 to 25 years, although the maximum life span is not yet known. The maximum registered weight is 1,400 kg. Thus, giant oceanic manta rays are broad rather than long. They grow to about 3 to 5 metres in length, with a disc size of about 7 metres, but specimens with a range of more than 9 metres have been observed. Giant oceanic manta rays, like sharks, do not have a solid skeleton but bones consisting of flexible cartilage. |